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United States presidential election, 1932
The United States presidential election of 1932 was the 37th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 8, 1932. The election took place against the backdrop of the Great Depression that had ruined the promises of incumbent President and Republican candidate Herbert Hoover to bring about a new era of prosperity. The Democratic nomination went to the well-known governor of the most populous state, New York's Franklin D. Roosevelt, who had been reelected governor in a landslide in 1930. Roosevelt united all wings of his party, avoided divisive cultural issues, and brought in a leading southern conservative as his running mate, House Speaker John Nance Garner of Texas.
Roosevelt repeatedly blamed Hoover for the Depression and worsening economy. With unemployment above 20% in 1932 alone, Hoover was remiss to defend his record,〔(United States Unemployment Rate 1920–2010 ). Infoplease.com (January 26, 2010). Retrieved on July 14, 2013.〕 and Roosevelt promised recovery with a New Deal for the American people.〔Walsh, Kenneth T.. (September 10, 2008) (The Most Consequential Elections in History: Franklin Delano Roosevelt and the Election of 1932 – US News and World Report ). Usnews.com. Retrieved on July 14, 2013.〕 Roosevelt won by a landslide in both the electoral and popular vote, receiving the highest percentage of the popular vote for a Democratic nominee. The election marked the effective end of the Fourth Party System, dominated by Republicans. Subsequent landslides in the 1934 mid-term elections and following presidential election two and four years later respectively, signified the commencement of the Fifth Party System, dominated by Roosevelt's New Deal Coalition.〔http://www.u.arizona.edu/~norrande/pol231/hist-06-bw.pdf〕
==Nominations==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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